Pakistan government submits details, photos of ex-PM Khan’s life in jail

Pakistan government submits details, photos of ex-PM Khan’s life in jail
Supporters of Pakistan’s jailed former Prime Minister Imran Khan hold his poster as they celebrate after he was aquitted of leaking state secrets following a court verdict in Karachi on Jun. 3, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 06 June 2024
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Pakistan government submits details, photos of ex-PM Khan’s life in jail

Pakistan government submits details, photos of ex-PM Khan’s life in jail
  • The government submission included photographs of the cell that showed a collection of books including Nelson Mandela’s autobiography “Long Walk to Freedom,“
  • It also contained a list of family and friends, lawyers and party members who have seen Khan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s government submitted to the Supreme Court on Thursday details of the living conditions of jailed former prime minister Imran Khan, seeking to rebuff his claim of mistreatment and of being held in solitary confinement without access to lawyers.
The government submission seen by Reuters included photographs of the cell that showed a collection of books including Nelson Mandela’s autobiography “Long Walk to Freedom,” apparently intended to highlight Khan’s freedom to read what he wishes in jail.
The submission also contained a list of family and friends, lawyers and party members who have seen Khan since he was jailed in August last year on corruption charges. Khan, 71, is also fighting dozens of other cases that he and his party say are politically motivated to thwart his return to power.
The government asked the court in its submission to appoint a judicial officer to verify the facts.
Khan complained to the court last week that he was being kept in solitary confinement without access to his lawyers.
In an appearance before the court via video-link later on Thursday, Khan asked Chief Justice of Pakistan Qazi Faez Isa to have his cell conditions inspected.
Isa said he would appoint a commission to pay a surprise visit to the prison cell.
Khan’s party stood by its claim that he had been mistreated, and added that the pictures included were of the cell where Khan was being kept in solitary confinement.
“It is a contradiction to the claim that a former prime minister is entitled to an A class cell with an air-conditioned room & a helper to attend to the errands,” his party said in response to the submission.
The pictures in the government submission showed a messy bedroom with a study table, a chair, a single bed, a cooler, a washbasin next to a washroom in the corner, with a flat TV screen hung on a wall. It shows shirts thrown on the back of the chair and trousers, pants and a towel hung on a wall.
Another picture shows a long walkway with a barracks on both sides, describing it as an “exclusive gallery for walk, twice a day.” Another shows what it says is a separate kitchen with condiments, one more showed a collection of books on Islam, history and politics, and other pictures show a room with an exercise bike and fitness equipment.


Western powers resume contacts in Syria to prevent chaos

Western powers resume contacts in Syria to prevent chaos
Updated 23 sec ago
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Western powers resume contacts in Syria to prevent chaos

Western powers resume contacts in Syria to prevent chaos
PARIS: Western powers are looking to establish contact with Syria’s new rulers, aiming to avoid Iraq- or Libya-style chaos after the fall of the Assad regime to the opposition.
Europe’s top diplomat Kaja Kallas was heading to Damascus on Monday, after a number of countries, including the United States, announced they had made initial approaches.
The situation in Syria, long allied with Iran and Russia, remains volatile and Western nations are wary of the Al-Qaeda roots of Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS) that seized power in a lightning offensive.
But none wants to pass up the opportunity to forge links, given the risk of fragmentation and resurgence of Daesh, which has never been completely eradicated.
“The first reaction of the West has without a doubt been to say that they don’t meet terrorists,” said Denis Bauchard, from the French Institute of International Relations.
HTS, which has its roots in Al-Qaeda, maintains it has renounced extremism yet remains proscribed as a terrorist group by several Western countries, including the United States.
“But there’s a political reality... and clearly a race to establish contact the fastest,” added Bauchard, a former ambassador.
“The main objective,” he added, is that Syria does not fall into “total chaos.”
As well as Brussels and Washington, Paris plans to send a diplomatic mission to Damascus from Tuesday, to “retake possession” of French real estate and make “initial contact” with the new authorities.
Spain is to appoint a special envoy while the UK has announced that diplomatic contacts have been established with HTS.
“Europeans waited for the American reaction, which encouraged them to take the step,” said Hasni Abidi, director of the Study and Research Center for the Arab and Mediterranean World in Geneva (CERMAM).
The approach was “pragmatic” while the Syrian people welcomed the militants, he added.
“It was necessary to be among the first to show the Europeans’ willingness to help the Syrian people” and to have “a position of choice by offering not legitimacy but a certain respectability to HTS which has de facto authority status.”
Diplomats are not hiding the difficulties, with Syria at risk of fragmentation and from extremists, the outgoing French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said in Brussels Monday.
In his first comments since his flight from Damascus, Bashir Assad said on Monday that Syria was now “in the hands of terrorists.”
He also insisted he had not planned to leave when the militants took the capital and that his evacuation from the city was requested by Moscow.
Europe has several levers at its disposal, including financial reconstruction aid and the eventual lifting of sanctions to push Syria’s new authorities toward a political transition acceptable to the West.
Britain’s foreign minister David Lammy on Sunday said London had “diplomatic contact” to ensure that a “representative government” is established and stocks of chemical weapons secured.
Volker Perthes, from the German Institute for International and Security Affairs (SWP), said this weekend that it was in everyone’s interest to back a “UN-supported but Syrian-owned political process” for inclusive government.

Sri Lanka’s new leader visits India on first overseas trip

Sri Lanka’s new leader visits India on first overseas trip
Updated 16 December 2024
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Sri Lanka’s new leader visits India on first overseas trip

Sri Lanka’s new leader visits India on first overseas trip
  • India extended over $4bn in aid during Sri Lanka’s financial crisis 
  • Economic support was main focus of Dissanayake’s trip, expert says

NEW DELHI: Sri Lanka is seeking closer relations on energy, trade and capacity-building with India, President Anura Kumara Dissanayake said on Monday as he met Prime Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi.

Dissanayake is on his first overseas trip after assuming the top job in September. Last month he further consolidated his grip on power after his National People’s Power alliance won a majority in the legislature.

“I am so happy that I am able to come to Delhi on my first state visit,” Dissanayake said at a joint press conference. 

“This visit will pave the way for cooperation between the two countries to be further developed … We faced an unprecedented crisis two years ago and India supported us immensely to come out of that quagmire. It has also helped us in the debt-restructuring process.”

India extended more than $4 billion in aid to Sri Lanka when the island nation was hit by the worst economic crisis in its history in 2022 and its defaulted economy shrank by 7.8 percent.

Dissanayake said he sought Modi’s support on digitizing public services in Sri Lanka, and discussed cooperation in trade, energy, capacity-building, education, agriculture and social protection.

“With your visit, there is a new momentum and energy coming to our relationship. We have adopted a futuristic vision for our partnership,” Modi said.

The two leaders also discussed plans to supply liquefied natural gas to Sri Lanka’s power plants, connect the two countries’ power grids and lay a petroleum pipeline between them, a joint statement issued by the Indian External Affairs Ministry said.

Their meeting showed “willingness on both sides to continue and strengthen relations,” said Dr. Gulbin Sultana, an associate fellow at the South Asia Center at Delhi’s Manohar Parrikar Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses.

“When the new government under President Dissanayake came into power there were lots of apprehensions regarding how the bilateral relationship would take shape,” she said.

“I think the current president is taking a pragmatic approach and so, by choosing to visit India as an official visit as president, I think he has shown that he is committed to  follow the same path, the same trend which previous presidents of Sri Lanka had been doing.”

For Dissanayake, economic support was another focus of his trip to India.

“Of course, he would like economic support. He needs that (and) he is very hard-pressed for resources at this time and there is nothing much he can do because he does not have the money,” Jehan Perera, executive director at the National Peace Council of Sri Lanka, told Arab News.

“I think he wants to ensure that Sri Lanka’s best interests are met and his goal is that he wants Sri Lanka to come out of the problems it has (and) to develop.”


Indian capital tightens anti-pollution measures as air quality worsens

Indian capital tightens anti-pollution measures as air quality worsens
Updated 16 December 2024
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Indian capital tightens anti-pollution measures as air quality worsens

Indian capital tightens anti-pollution measures as air quality worsens
  • India directs schools to move to hybrid mode for some grades, asks government offices to stagger staff timings 
  • Government has also imposed restrictions on vehicles in Delhi and adjoining regions to control air pollution 

NEW DELHI: India directed schools to move to hybrid mode for some grades, asked government offices to stagger timings for staff and imposed restrictions on vehicles in Delhi and adjoining regions as air quality deteriorated in the country’s north on Monday.

Delhi recorded “very poor” air on Monday with an air quality index (AQI) reading of 379 in the 24 hours to midday, the Central Pollution Control Board said.

Pollution was expected to worsen on Tuesday to “severe” levels above an AQI reading of 400, which poses a risk to healthy people and seriously impacts those with existing diseases.

The restrictions were imposed “considering the highly unfavorable meteorological conditions including calm winds,” said the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM), which handles air quality in the national capital region.

Its order, among other measures, directed schools to conduct classes in hybrid mode — online and in-person — for students up to Grade 5, and asked the federal government to decide on staggering timings of its office hours.

North India battles intense air pollution every winter as cold air and low temperatures trap vehicular pollutants, construction dust, and smoke from farm fires set off illegally in the adjoining states of Punjab and Haryana.

Delhi recorded its highest pollution during this season last month when AQI readings shot up to 494, prompting the government to close schools and advise offices to allow 50 percent of employees to work from home. 
 


Russian troops are advancing fast along Ukrainian frontline, defense minister says

Russian troops are advancing fast along Ukrainian frontline, defense minister says
Updated 16 December 2024
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Russian troops are advancing fast along Ukrainian frontline, defense minister says

Russian troops are advancing fast along Ukrainian frontline, defense minister says
  • Some 427,000 servicemen have signed contracts with the army this year

MOSCOW: Russian troops have pushed Ukrainian forces out of almost 4,500 square kilometers of territory this year and are advancing an average 30 square kilometers per day, Defense Minister Andrei Belousov said on Monday.
Some 427,000 servicemen have signed contracts with the army this year, Belousov told a meeting of defense officials and President Vladimir Putin.
Military spending had reached 6.3 percent of gross domestic product, he said, a figure in line with Russia’s budget proposals.


Philippines eyes Gulf investors in bid to diversify investment partners

Philippines eyes Gulf investors in bid to diversify investment partners
Updated 16 December 2024
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Philippines eyes Gulf investors in bid to diversify investment partners

Philippines eyes Gulf investors in bid to diversify investment partners
  • Philippines is currently in negotiations for a free-trade agreement with the UAE
  • Manila seeks Gulf investment in food processing, pharmaceuticals, renewable energy

Manila: The Philippines is prioritizing efforts to attract investors from the Gulf region, the Philippine Economic Zone Authority said on Monday, as Manila seeks to diversify its investment partners.

PEZA, an agency under the Department of Trade and Industry, has been working to attract Gulf investors as part of a broader economic growth strategy, and to increase cooperation with more partner nations beyond the US and Japan.

The Philippines is seeking Gulf investments in various fields, including food processing, pharmaceuticals and renewable energy, PEZA’s Director-General Tereso Panga said on Monday.

“For investments coming from the Middle East, especially UAE and even Saudi (Arabia), we are looking at food processing, agro-based industries, renewable energy development.

“And there’s also a potential to bring some pharmaceutical companies into the Philippines from those countries,” Panga said. “We will continue our investment promotions in the Middle East … It’s a priority.”

The DTI’s Secretary Cristina Roque previously said that UAE investors were looking to invest PHP25 billion ($425 million) in the Philippines, including on ports development, following her visit to the Gulf nation in October.

The Philippines sees an opportunity “to position itself as an attractive destination for more Gulf investors” as Middle East nations diversify away from oil to agriculture and manufacturing, PEZA said in a statement.

Manila has been in negotiations for a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement with the UAE since the beginning of this year. Once finalized, it will be the Philippines’ first free-trade pact with a Gulf nation.